Exercise dependence in bodybuilders: Antecedents and reliability of measurement
Affiliation
University College Chester/University of Liverpool ; Penn State UniversityPublication Date
2005-09
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This article discusses a study which aimed to examine social and psychological antecedents of bodybuilding dependence (life satisfaction, socio-economic status, marital status and parental status) and examine the test-retest reliability of the Bodybuilding Dependence Scale (BDS). One hundred and eighty-one male bodybuilders agreed to participate in the study.Citation
Smith, D., & Hale, B. (2005). Exercise dependence in bodybuilders: Antecedents and reliability of measurement. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 45(3), 401-408.Publisher
Edizioni Minerva MedicaType
ArticleLanguage
enDescription
This article is not available through ChesterRep.ISSN
0022-47071827-1928