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    Delusional Ideation, Cognitive Processes and Crime Based Reasoning

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    Authors
    Wilkinson, Dean J.
    Caulfield, Laura S.
    Affiliation
    University of Chester; University of Wolverhampton
    Publication Date
    2017-08-31
    
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Abstract
    Probabilistic reasoning biases have been widely associated with levels of delusional belief ideation (Galbraith, Manktelow, & Morris, 2010; Lincoln, Ziegler, Mehl, & Rief, 2010; Speechley, Whitman, & Woodward, 2010; White & Mansell, 2009), however, little research has focused on biases occurring during every day reasoning (Galbraith, Manktelow, & Morris, 2011), and moral and crime based reasoning (Wilkinson, Caulfield, & Jones, 2014; Wilkinson, Jones, & Caulfield, 2011). 235 participants were recruited across four experiments exploring crime based reasoning through different modalities and dual processing tasks. Study one explored delusional ideation when completing a visually presented crime based reasoning task. Study two explored the same task in an auditory presentation. Study three utilised a dual task paradigm to explore modality and executive functioning. Study four extended this paradigm to the auditory modality. The results indicated that modality and delusional ideation have a significant effect on individuals reasoning about violent and non-violent crime (p < .05), which could have implication for the presentation of evidence in applied setting such as the courtroom.
    Citation
    Wilkinson, D. J., & Caulfield, L. S. (2017). Delusional ideation, cognitive processes and crime based reasoning. Europe's journal of psychology, 13(3), 503.
    Publisher
    NCBI
    Journal
    Europe's journal of psychology
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10034/621898
    DOI
    10.5964/ejop.v13i3.1181
    Type
    Article
    Language
    en
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.5964/ejop.v13i3.1181
    Scopus Count
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    Institute of Policing

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