Metabolic demands and replenishment of muscle glycogen after a rugby league match simulation protocol.
dc.contributor.author | Bradley, Warren J. | * |
dc.contributor.author | Hannon, Marcus P. | * |
dc.contributor.author | Benford, Victoria | * |
dc.contributor.author | Morehen, James C. | * |
dc.contributor.author | Twist, Craig | * |
dc.contributor.author | Shepherd, Sam | * |
dc.contributor.author | Cocks, Matthew | * |
dc.contributor.author | Impey, Samuel G. | * |
dc.contributor.author | Cooper, Robert G. | * |
dc.contributor.author | Morton, James P. | * |
dc.contributor.author | Close, Graeme L. | * |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-02-28T15:51:27Z | |
dc.date.available | 2017-02-28T15:51:27Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017-02-22 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Bradley, W. J., Hannon, M. P., Benford, V., Morehen, J. C., Twist, C., Shepherd, S., Cocks, M., Impey, S. G., Cooper, R. G., Morton, J. P. & Close, G. L. (2017). Metabolic demands and replenishment of muscle glycogen after simulated rugby match play. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 20(9), 878-883. | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1440-2440 | en |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.jsams.2017.02.005 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10034/620420 | |
dc.description.abstract | Objectives: The metabolic requirements of a rugby league match simulation protocol and the timing of carbohydrate provision on glycogen re-synthesis in damaged muscle were examined. Design: Fifteen (mean ± SD: age 20.9 ± 2.9 y, body-mass 87.3 ± 14.1 kg, height 177.4 ± 6.0 cm) rugby league (RL) players consumed a 6 g•kg•day-1 CHO diet for 7-days, completed a time to exhaustion test (TTE) and a glycogen depletion protocol on day-3, a RL simulated-match protocol (RLMSP) on day-5 and a TTE on day-7. Players were prescribed an immediate or delayed (2-h-post) re-feed post-simulation. Methods: Muscle biopsies and blood samples were obtained post-depletion, before and after simulated match-play, and 48-h after match-play with PlayerLoad and heart-rate collected throughout the simulation. Data were analysed using effects sizes ± 90% CI and magnitude-based inferences. Results: PlayerLoad (8.0 ± 0.7 AU•min-1) and %HRpeak (83 ± 4.9%) during the simulation were similar to values reported for RL match-play. Muscle glycogen very likely increased from immediately after to 48-h post-simulation (272 ± 97 cf. 416 ± 162 mmol•kg-1d.w.; ES ± 90%CI) after immediate re-feed, but changes were unclear (283 ± 68 cf. 361 ± 144 mmol•kg-1d.w.; ES ± 90%CI) after delayed re-feed. CK almost certainly increased by 77.9 ± 25.4% (0.75 ± 0.19) post-simulation for all players. Conclusions: The RLMSP presents a replication of the internal loads associated with professional RL match-play, although difficulties in replicating the collision reduced the metabolic demands and glycogen utilisation. Further, it is possible to replete muscle glycogen in damaged muscle employing an immediate re-feed strategy. | |
dc.language.iso | en | en |
dc.relation.url | https://www.jsams.org/article/S1440-2440(17)30275-X/fulltext | |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | * |
dc.subject | Physiology | en |
dc.subject | nutrition | en |
dc.title | Metabolic demands and replenishment of muscle glycogen after a rugby league match simulation protocol. | en |
dc.type | Article | en |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1878-1861 | en |
or.grant.openaccess | Yes | en |
rioxxterms.funder | Unfunded | en |
rioxxterms.identifier.project | Unfunded | en |
rioxxterms.version | AM | en |
rioxxterms.versionofrecord | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2017.02.005 | |
rioxxterms.licenseref.startdate | 2018-02-22 | en |
html.description.abstract | Objectives: The metabolic requirements of a rugby league match simulation protocol and the timing of carbohydrate provision on glycogen re-synthesis in damaged muscle were examined. Design: Fifteen (mean ± SD: age 20.9 ± 2.9 y, body-mass 87.3 ± 14.1 kg, height 177.4 ± 6.0 cm) rugby league (RL) players consumed a 6 g•kg•day-1 CHO diet for 7-days, completed a time to exhaustion test (TTE) and a glycogen depletion protocol on day-3, a RL simulated-match protocol (RLMSP) on day-5 and a TTE on day-7. Players were prescribed an immediate or delayed (2-h-post) re-feed post-simulation. Methods: Muscle biopsies and blood samples were obtained post-depletion, before and after simulated match-play, and 48-h after match-play with PlayerLoad and heart-rate collected throughout the simulation. Data were analysed using effects sizes ± 90% CI and magnitude-based inferences. Results: PlayerLoad (8.0 ± 0.7 AU•min-1) and %HRpeak (83 ± 4.9%) during the simulation were similar to values reported for RL match-play. Muscle glycogen very likely increased from immediately after to 48-h post-simulation (272 ± 97 cf. 416 ± 162 mmol•kg-1d.w.; ES ± 90%CI) after immediate re-feed, but changes were unclear (283 ± 68 cf. 361 ± 144 mmol•kg-1d.w.; ES ± 90%CI) after delayed re-feed. CK almost certainly increased by 77.9 ± 25.4% (0.75 ± 0.19) post-simulation for all players. Conclusions: The RLMSP presents a replication of the internal loads associated with professional RL match-play, although difficulties in replicating the collision reduced the metabolic demands and glycogen utilisation. Further, it is possible to replete muscle glycogen in damaged muscle employing an immediate re-feed strategy. | |
rioxxterms.publicationdate | 2017-02-22 | |
dc.dateAccepted | 2017-02-06 | |
dc.date.deposited | 2017-02-28 |