Aspartame in conjunction with carbohydrate reduces insulin levels during endurance exercise
Authors
Siegler, JasonHowell, Keith
Vince, Rebecca
Bray, James W.
Towlson, Chris
Peart, Daniel
Mellor, Duane
Atkin, Stephen
Affiliation
University of Western Sydney ; University of York ; University of Hull ; University of Hull ; University of Hull ; University of Hull ; University of Chester ; University of YorkPublication Date
01/08/2012
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
As most sport drinks contain some form of non-nutritive sweetener (e.g. aspartame), and with the variation in blood glucose regulation and insulin secretion reportedly associated with aspartame, a further understanding of the effects on insulin and blood glucose regulation during exercise is warranted. Therefore, the aim of this preliminary study was to profile the insulin and blood glucose responses in healthy individuals after aspartame and carbohydrate ingestion during rest and exercise. Each participant completed four trials under the same conditions (45 min rest + 60 min self-paced intense exercise) differing only in their fluid intake: 1) carbohydrate (2% maltodextrin and 5% sucrose (C)); 2) 0.04% aspartame with 2% maltodextrin and 5% sucrose (CA)); 3) water (W); and 4) aspartame (0.04% aspartame with 2% maltodextrin (A)). Insulin levels dropped significantly for CA versus C alone (43%) between pre-exercise and 30 min, while W and A insulin levels did not differ between these time points. Aspartame with carbohydrate significantly lowered insulin levels during exercise versus carbohydrate alone.Citation
Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 1 August 2012, 9(1), pp. 36Type
Journal ArticleDescription
Gold OAae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
10.1186/1550-2783-9-36